New York Amsterdam News — 1963-00-00454
1963
1 pages
✓ Indexed
■ t
rl r
10 • N. Y. AMSTERDAM NEWS, Sat., June 22,1
MEW YORK
Amsterdam Netos^
C. B. POWELL
Pretident Sc Editor
P. M. H. Savoky, Secy-Treas. • J. L. Hicks, Executive Editoi
W. a M. Cotentyl *. At Walt A4*artten« Dtrociorj K. M. Jackaoa,
ri J. a Walter. CHj UHors S. W. Wate, ClaaaUlad Adw
Brooklyn
Published weekly by the Powell-Savory Corporation at 2340
Eighth Ave., N. Y. Telephone Academy 2-7800 Brooklyn
.office, 1251 Bedford Avenue. Telephone ULster 7-2500.
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••lilt •
Neutral
The United States Supreme Court was on solid
ground this week when it ruled in an historic decision
- that the recitation of the Lord’s prayer and reading
from the Bible as classroom devotional exercises
.. ...is unconstitutional.
Those who opposed the ruling are predicting that
»»« it will lead this nation into everything from atheism
•<"»«to paganism, and that soon religion in our way of
life will be a thing of the past.
None of this is true, and fairminded men who
,ujead the court’s decision can assure themselves of
..that by rereading it.
-
- • All the court has said is that the government
.--'"must be neutral where religion is concerned.
It simply has made clear that the power of the
government can not be used to establish one form
■ -.of religion over the other. This was clearly the intent
•• of the First Amendment to the Constitution.
As to worshipping God, there is nothing in the
court’s decision which changes in any way, the
- desire or the effort of anyone to worship his God as
he pleases.
w
•••* On the other hand there is nothing in the court’s
” ’’decision which says that anyone who did not worship
God before the decision has to do so now.
ILJ - ■ This is being neutral.
This is as it should be.
— Traffic Trap \
There is ah odious traffic trap on West 125th
Street which we think the Police Department and
, the Traffic Department should get together and
eliminate.
. It involves the turn of southbound motorists on
St Nicholas Avenue who wish to make left turns
into West 125th Street going east.
At some hours of the day this turn is perfectly
legal. At other hours (7 a.m.-lO a m. and 4 p.m.-
7 p.m.) it is illegal.
-t
Death Of A Salesman!
The Last Hours
Of Medgar Evers
By SARA SLACK
JACKSON, MISS. — I came here two weeks ago to
write the life story of Medgar Evers. .
.»
Fate placed me here where I remain writing the
death story of Medgar Evers.
In life the NAACP field secretary was a husky hunk
of grinning masculine charm, always curious • and
always flattering.
.
In death his skin turned from its honey-colored
tan to an eerie, pasty orange. His flashing brown eyes,
that smiled whenever his mouth smiled, now are
covered with eyelids that have turned to a blue hue.
The slightly parted lips on the face in the. bier
marked “Medgar Evers” have almost fallen from
sight. What mouth is visible is spotted black and purple.
In life Medgar’s face was plump, full and round,
punctuated by neatly trimmed moustache.
In death Medgar’s face is fallen, sunken and how
A White Christian Looks At Muslims
By FATHER WILLIAM MC PEAKE
They have no concept of life after death and can
be justly categorized as complete materialists.
Muslims would have you believe that, by nature,
that means all without exception, white men and wo
men are vicious devils.
They say whites are dedicated to the permanent
enslavement of the black man and strive always to
degrade and demoralize them. This is seriously and
explicitly taught by Muslim leaders in their official
publications. The Muslim concept of the non-Muslim
American Negro is hardly more complimentary.
In their racism and materialism they combine the
worst aspects of Nazism and'Communism. Christianity
they say is the “white man’s religion’’, part of the
white man’s diabolic scheme to deceive and enslave
the Black man, yet they use and “interpret” the Testa
ment and recognize Jesus as a prophet. Their teaching
on Christianity is blasphemous and self contradictory.
Now my religious convictions are these. First God
“He is like a dog — a watch dog”. Brainwashed is a spirit, the boundless, eternal good just creator of
and trained by the whites—” you (the white man) can the universe. Jesus Christ is God made man the
hang his mother on a tree and have his wife before Savior of all human beings by his loving self sacrifice
his eyes and he will stand there whimpering with his on the cross.
knees knocking and his tail between his legs”. (From
an address by Malcolm X.)
Racially He was Semitic, bom of a Jewish maiden
mother in Palestine. His color was (if it makes a
This is typical of Muslim teaching on the nature particis of difference) as far from the Nordic blue
of the “white man” and the non-Muslim Negro. It is eved blonde as from the darkest Negro. His birthplace
almost too disgusting and ridiculous a concept to merit was in the crossroads of Asia, Africa and Europe,
What makes this so odious, however, is (1) Most
motorists who are turning are committed before
rational reply. Suffice it to say, there are some The original Mohammed was
white supremacists, no worse than the black variety, born in the year 570 He claim-
they can see the sign; (2) At least two police officers,
there are a few demoralized servile Negroes, but these «d to t* a prophet but he was a Neeroes deny their birthright of
and most times three, are stationed in the middle
false prophet who started an easy Christian faith, the chief source
of the West 125th Street block during the hours it
dregs of both groups are not the whole of either group.
sinple religion and a warlike poll- of strength and consolation to
The Muslim concept of religion is quite a hodge-
is illegal to turn to catch the unwary motorist.
their forefathers throughout the
tlcal movement that attacked the
r
At times these officers have cars stacked up in podge of, racism. anti-Christianity and deification of
long dark night of slavery, and
Church of Christ and the civili-
the most potent force in their
a line as they painstakingly wave them over to the the “Black Man”. The Black man is Allah and Allah
based on the teaching of
ctvS^o^was strong 3^°?^ F^Twhat? ^antlT-
side and as painstakingly write tickets for the |is God. Although they ape the Mohammedan doctrine
Here’s what happened during the last two hohrs
American K>f Medgar Evers’ life that changed him from an impish,
good natured civil rights giant to a wasted, lifeless piece
of multi-colored meat.
I
t
I
f-
I
i
and dietary and ritualistic practices they are notin northern Africa before the,Uc fairy tale, told on
officially recognized by Mohemmedan religious author- b)rth original Mohammed i supported aut ority of
ities.
It was destroyed in Africa south- Seated ex-convict?
'em Spain and eastern Europe byl
(To be continued)
the
an
un
un
Pulse Of New York’s Public
The Amsterdam Newt welcomes letters on either Me of env subject It is preferred that letteri not exceed 250 words end
nottt be. stoned. Namet wOt be withheld on request. No lettert can be returned. AU must be addressed to the tditor.
'
’
•
en by the populace and the po- Analvsis
lice; and jail'd In Mississippi,
Alabama and Georgia, in their
attempts to assist the Negroes
of the south to attain their just
and equal rights through regis
tration and the voting privilege.
Please do not forget them in
your several news items and your
publicity media for the benefit
of your readers and the general
public. They are worthy of all
the recognition they can get I
know, I am a father of one of
them, now in jail In Albany, Ge.,
on a trumped up charge of die-
orderly conduct, participating in
a prayer vigil before the Albany
city Jail.
|
i \
Sir: An analysis of the racial
upheaval across the country to
day reveals that it is the be
ginning of the final phase of the
battle tor human rights in Amer
ica. This battle is important for
two reasons: 1. It probably repre
sents the laet time that non-vio
lence will be tried as an Instru
ment for the attainment of civil
rights. Negroes cannot indefinite
ly absorb the blows and brutality
of racists without retaliation, no
matter what the consequence of
such retaliation might be.
2. The present national and in
ternational mood is such as to
allow great concrete progress to
be made this year, rather than
symbolic tokenism, if the total
Negro community commits itself
into the supposedly desegregated
University.
The point cannot be made too
often. More students will have
to brave the loneliness of the
formerly all-white Universities,
more children must apply for ad
mission to formerly all - white
schools, and Negroes must apply
in larger numbers for jobs for
merly denied them and for serv
ice at places which formerly dis
criminated. -
In short, we must follow up the
“shock troops” and trail blazers
— we must engage the enemy
now. Time is short. We should
have done this yesterday. If
we do it today, we may survive,
but tomorrow is too late.
Clarence Funnye, Director
Programs and Community
Planning
Leadership
to take Judicial I •ctive participation in the re- sir: Before reading your aril-
drivers.
-Traffic signs, to our belief, are safety pre-
-- cautions. And as such should be obeyed. But why,
—’we wonder, is it necessary to station two, and most
rtimes three (including squad cars), police officers
in the middle of a block to catch people who have
made admittedly illegal turns when it would seem
XS- to be more sensible to simply station one officer at
i«. «the corner in the middle of the street and have him
direct the traffic.
The latter situation actually exists only a block
away at West 125th Street and 8th Avenue.
So, why can’t it be established at 125th Street
and St. Nicholas Avenue? Then the other officers
who are now tied up daily during certain hours,
waiting to trap unsuspecting motorists, could be re-
, lieved of their odious assignment to switch their
attention to more pressing duties in the community
—such like catching thieves, and keeping the side
walks free of junkies and winos and crap game? and
other illegal endeavors.
Or is this asking too much?
•YAAavv.
r»»' io »t
Time Fop Strength
■ There is a sneaky, underhanded bit of legislative
“ Action slipping across this Nation which needs to be
Unearthed and exposed for what it is.
And, it is nothing but a sneak attack on the Con-
' • -stitution of the United States and an attempt to tailor
- and revise it so that the Constitution would eventually
end up hot being worth the paper it is written on. The
• whole sneaky business is wrapped up in three Amend-
ments proposed by something colled the State
*' Assembly of the Council of State Governments. In a
nutshell, these three Amendments would: 1) revise
"“Wr present methods of amending the Constitution so
-"--as to permit-stateLegislatures to act on their own
’* without approval of Congress; 2) restrict the Federal
*“ Court's jurisdiction in cases affecting the apportion-
Went of State Legislatures and a) create a new
“Court of the Union” with power to override decisions
of the U.S. Supreme Court.
------—
Now none of this is new.
‘
‘ T But what is new is the revelation that 11 states
*“ fit the Union have already approved the first of these
"Amendments; 12 states have approved the second of
these Amendments and 3 states have approved all
8 of them!
It is fantastic, but it is true.
„ . When one notes that the highly respected Civil
Liberties Union has stated that these 3 Amendments
it passed might lead to the removal of such basic
_ rjghts as freedom of speech, of religion and jury trial
from the Constitution, the danger here becomes clear
. and present.
" We therefore urge our readers to urge their legis
lators. both in the State and Federal governments, to
adamantly use all the weight of their offices to cam-
*...paign against these amendments and ultimately kill
any attempt by anybody to write them into law.
An Appeal
Dear Sir:
A solemn obligation of every
Negro father in America should
be felt for the children of Med
gar W. Even.
Not to feel such a sense of obli
gation questions your claim to
fatherhood; and your right to en
joy the “fruits of his labor” for
which he made the SUPREME
SACRIFICE; and your reape
bility as an American ci
tizen! Thia obligation (a three
fold; aa a father, as a Negro, and
as an American.
40,000 Negro fathers giving
125.00 each would create a Mil
lion Dollar Fund for the children
of Medgar W. Evers.
As a Negro father, I hereby
make my contribution to such
Fund.
Sincerely yours,
Joseph F. McMillan
427 Homestead Ave.
Mt. Vernon. N.Y.
Editors Note
Reader MoMiUian’s check has
been sen* to Mr. Roy Wilkins,
Executive Secretary, NAACP.
Excuse Please !
Sir: Re: We Get The Message.
Melvin Tapley cartoon. The Am
sterdam News' is timely and
poignant, but it occurs to me
to enquire whether Mr. Melvin
Tapley simply overlooked the
Students’ Non-violent Coordinat
ing Committee or Just does not
know that organization exists.
They certainly should be included
in that group of civil rights
“fighters.”
Nathaniel O. Harris
New York, N. Y.
Editor’s note: Amsterdam News
Artist Mel Tapley and executive
Editor Jimmy Hicks are stand
ing in a corner In stark admission
of their failure
notice of the great work being
done by the Student Non Violent
Coordinating Committee, it won’t
happen again!
Lip Service
Sir: Reference is made below
to the minutes of Painters Dis
trict Council No. # meeting held
the first week in June.
While Mayor Wagner conferred
with Mr. H. Van Ardsdale and
Peter Brennan of the Building
At some southern states
and Construction Trades Council
to open construction unions to
colored people, Painters District
Council No. 9 is quietly doubling
Its initiation fee from 975 to $150.
i havt
Negro
a poll tax to discourage
voters, so obviously Painters Dis
trict Council No. 9 under the
leadership of Mr. M. Rsrbsck and
L. Caputo hope to keep colored
people out of their union effect
ively, while paying lip service to
equal opportunity and Integra
tion.
Since fines and suspensions are
used freely on those opposing the
double standard of D.C. and since
the leadership controls most jobs
I prefer not to sigh my name.
My best wishes are with you
and your efforts to improve the
lot of thoee who need it so des-
For Mr. Tapley. the Studenbs
Non-violent Coordinating Com
mittee, with headquarters in At
lanta, Ga., and a field office in
Albany, Ga., are in the front line
of the battle for segregation, of
ten spearheading the drives for
the 9C3LC, the Alabama Move
ment and working alongside CORE
and the NAACP. Further, the
Student Non-violent Coordinating
Committee is actually made up
of students, some still in schools
and universities, some already
graduated. soc.v taking a year
or two from their studies to
emphasize their convictions for
freedom now and it should be
noted that there are white stu-jpeta'ul v.
dents amongst thrir anuflft*
rhe^
hsMw-k**^iarassed, beat
New York
Unsigned
alization of these goals.
jcle in the Saturday Evening Post
It is our feeling that the vast i regarding “temper control,
I
should like to discuss leadership
as It is In itself.
Mr. Evers and Dr. King are
indeed blessed if they recognize
as their true leader their real
self with which they are one with
God, for they have found the coin
of reality convertible into ali
things needful both spiritua
and material.
majority of Negroes are not fully
aware of these implications and
are waiting safely on the aide-
lines while the “shock troops’’
absorb the blows and enlist only
tokenism from the slowly retreet-
Irt whites. These people appear
to be satisfied with merely an
acceleration of gradualism. One
has only to note that James
Meredith still is the lone Negro
at the University of Mississippi,
that the two original Negroes at
the University of Georgia who
are soon to graduate have not
been replaced by other Negroes
in larger numbers; that even
though no violence attended the
admission of the lone Negro at
Most of the controlling forces
Clemson Cotiegc. South Caro
of the various national channels
lina’s educational rvstem is still
of communication know the truth
virtually totally aegrvSuied. Sev
about true leadership seems to
en years after the first Negro sir- be demonstrated by certain CBS
and NBC television programs
line hostess was employed, there
and even by your article prev
are still no more than two Negro
iously mentioned, apparently de
airMne hostesses in the whole
signed to test and evaluate the
country.
real positions of the men and
their followers In question on this
very subject of leadership.
If thia is so, contrary to pub
lie opinion, ( while the world
mourns the apparent loss of Mr.
Evers, this is a time of great re
joicing for them and for Mrs
Evers who seems
strating this in her
T.V. appearances, under such
trying circumstances.
A few heroes venture out to
blaze trails, and such trails are
left unused, rendering any vie
tory only symbolic and of short
duration. If. for example, we had
only two dozen Negroes to follow
Autherine Lucy into the Univers
ity of Alabama under the original
court order which still stands,
we would not now be trying to
once again engage the Alabama
mob to get two other students
I am raising this question at
this time in the interest of uni
versal brotherhood in general
and In the particular interest of
the so • called Negro and all oth
ers, especially In the larger cities
who at this late hour, still seem
to be in a spiritual coma
Elizabeth Cooley
Mt. Vernon, New York
• • <k
tapered to a hollow V-shape.
j
The only similarity, both in life and death, between
the man called Medgar and the dressed up corpse in
the blue casket is his crew cut hair style.
In life Medgar’s hair felt soft and spongy. ’
In death Medgar’s hair felt like coiled wire shavings
ready to crawl up my arm and strangle me at the.
neck if I didn’t move my hand away from his forever
stilled head.
Ears Hid
Five days before the assassination, some of us
busy in the NAACP headquarters., here at 1072 Lynch
Street, affectionately teased Medgar about his long
hair hiding his ears. We reminded him that in two
hours he would be leading a motorcade to the airport
to pick up two beauties, Delta Sigma Theta’s Dr. Jean
Noble and singer, Lena Horne.
Snapping his fingers and looking at his watch,
Medgar said:
“Thanks for reminding me. I told the barber I’d
be there by three o’clock.” The time was 3:40 p.m.
Medgar disappeared down the stairs and returned
nearly an hour later grinning his famous grin and
holding his head for each of us to inspect. We playfully
did. Then we piled into six cars and played follow the
leader behind Medgar, on the way to the airport to
get Dr. Noble, Miss Horne, Ted Jones and Billy
Strayhom.
- At the airport while he posed between Miss Home
and Dr. Noble we heckled Medgar about the haircut
he nearly missed as he tried to relax and not crack
up with laughter before the cameras.
Last Hours
Shortly before 11:20 Tuesday night after delivering
another of his fiery, “We Negroes in Jackson want
equal opportunities now,” speeches, Evers was among
the , last to leave New Jerusalem Baptist Church. He
slid into his 1962, blue:, air-conditioned Oldsmobile. He
carried an armful of NAACP T-shirts. Written on the
backs of the shirts were the words, “Jim Crow Must)
Go.” It had been a 100 degree'(Lay and he was in his’
shirt sleeves, carrying his coat.
Evers called goodnight, rolled up his window and
drove two miles to his home at 2332 Guynes Street
in Shady Oaks, a suburban area of West Jackson.
Evers’ home is in a neighborhood of neat post-
World War II homes. A cluster of homes occupied by
whites is less than a block away. Several of the persons
who tolo police they heard the. shot were white.
Medgar’s wife, Mrs. Myrlie Evers told this reporter
that even though it was late she promised their two
children, Darryl 9, and Rena 8, that they could stay
up watching television until their father came. She
said her husband told her that he’d try to get home
a little early.
—-
“When we promise our children anything, we
always keep our word if it is humanly possible. -
Mrs. Evers told this newspaper:
Turned on Lights
"It was just before 12:30 a.m. Darryl, Rena and
I were waiting for him. The baby had fallen asleep
When I heard his car coming up the road, I turned on
the light in the carport. I always do this. I might have
aided the murderer in doing this because this silhouett
ed his body in the blackness of night.
"My station wagon was in the carport and my hus
band parked his car in the driveway behind mine. If
only . . . Here Mrs. Evers could not restrain her
tears. She got up and walked away, muffling sobs in
her handkerchief.
Houston Wells, a neighbor, who lives next door
at 2338 Guynes Street continued retracing events in
the Murder of Medgar Evers, for this reporter.
Wells, who keeps a revolver with him watched the
Evers family whenever Evers was away. He was
assisted by his brother, J.G. Wells.
‘I heard Medgar drive up. I heard him slarp his
car door. Then I heard the single shot ring out. I looked
out the bedroom window and saw Medgar’s body
to be demon crumpled face down by the kitchen $Jeps.
recent brave “Then I darted from my house, fired a shot in the
air and began calling, help, help, help. I wanted to
get people to get up and try to pin the killers in the
area.’’But no one came to help but my brother, J.G. ,
“My wife was phoning police. Another neighbor
came and helped me, a friend of ours, Willie C. Quinn
from 2335 Ridgeway Street.
“The police came almost immediately. I ran to
Medgar. He had fallen face down on -thi# concrete
driveway.” Wells said stamping the driveway sphere
we stood. Turning he pointed to splotches of bldod.
Wracking with sobs, he turned to the step and pointed
to a large pool of blood which had dried in an almost
perfect circle He pointed out smaller pools of blood
which marked the route Evars had staggered and
crawled to the steps of his kitchen door.
“See there, he was hit about there and crawled up
(Continued on Page 20)
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